The differences between criminal penalties and administrative penalties include the following aspects:
1、Legal basis: Criminal penalties are based on the Criminal Law, while administrative penalties are based on various administrative laws and regulations.
2、Punishment object: Criminal penalties are aimed at individuals who commit crimes, while administrative penalties are aimed at entities or individuals who violate administrative regulations.
3、Punishment nature: Criminal penalties have a punitive nature and are more severe, while administrative penalties have a corrective nature and are relatively milder.
4、Punishment types: Criminal penalties include fines, detention, fixed-term imprisonment, life imprisonment, death penalty, etc., while administrative penalties include warnings, fines, suspension of business operations, revocation of licenses, etc.
5、Punishment procedures: Criminal penalties require a trial by a court, while administrative penalties can be imposed directly by administrative organs.
6、Punishment consequences: Criminal penalties will leave a criminal record, while administrative penalties generally do not affect personal credit records.
7、Right to appeal: In criminal penalties, defendants have the right to appeal, while in administrative penalties, parties have the right to apply for administrative reconsideration or file an administrative lawsuit.
